ACL Tear - Oak West Clinic
The
ACL, also called the anterior cruciate ligament, is one of the most
important structures in the knee. Its function is to keep the knee
stable. The ACL can be injured very easily during sports activity,
accidents, or being overweight. If the ACL is not in its proper
position, it causes bones to rub against each other which creates
unnatural grooves and overuse . Over time, this affects the stability
of the joint and can lead to cartilage or bone damage. Some people
may develop osteoarthritis as a result of ACL injuries.
The
ACL is easily injured during soccer or football games when a player's
shoe is caught in the ground and the body is twisted awkwardly. This
can also occur during skiing, falling from a ladder, or slipping down
the stairs.
Patients
who damage the ACL will develop swelling and increased pain. They may
also feel like the knee is unstable and will pop out of joint.
Ignoring the ACL does not help the symptoms. Ibuprofen, ice, and an
ace wrap may provide temporary relief. However, x-rays, MRI studies,
and an orthopedic evaluation are always recommended because surgery
is often necessary.
If
you think you have damaged your ACL, you should follow up with your
doctor for a physical exam and additional testing.
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